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2023
2022
Describing local and non-local electron heating by the Fokker–Planck equation
Uwe Czarnetzki and Luís Lemos Alves
Czarnetzki, U., Alves, L.L. Rev. Mod. Plasma Phys. 6, 31 (2022)
Foundations of magnetized radio-frequency discharges
Tsanko V Tsankov, Pascal Chabert and Uwe Czarnetzki
Tsanko V Tsankov et al 2022 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 31 084007
Plasma parameters and tungsten sputter rates in a high-frequency CCP
M. Sackers; C. Busch; Ts. V. Tsankov; U. Czarnetzki; Ph. Mertens; O. Marchuk
Physics of Plasmas 29, 043511 (2022)
2021
Zeeman-resolved TDLAS using metastable levels of Ar in the weakly magnetized plasma of the linear plasma device PSI-2
M Sackers, O Marchuk, S Ertmer, S Dickheuer, U Czarnetzki, Ts V Tsankov, D Luggenhölscher, S Brezinsek and A Kreter
M Sackers et al 2021 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 54 395001
Operation of the inductively coupled array (INCA) discharge as a para-array
Christian Lütke Stetzkamp, Tsanko Vaskov Tsankov and Uwe Czarnetzki
Christian Lütke Stetzkamp et al 2021 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 54 385204
Nanosecond resolved ro-vibrational CO2 excitation measurement
Yanjun Du, Tsanko V Tsankov, Dirk Luggenhölscher and Uwe Czarnetzki
Yanjun Du et al 2021 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 54 34LT02
Vibrational CARS measurements in a near-atmospheric pressure plasma jet in nitrogen: II. Analysis
J Kuhfeld, D Luggenhölscher and U Czarnetzki
J Kuhfeld et al 2021 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 54 305205
Vibrational CARS measurements in a near-atmospheric pressure plasma jet in nitrogen: I. Measurement procedure and results
J Kuhfeld, N D Lepikhin, D Luggenhölscher and U Czarnetzki
J Kuhfeld et al 2021 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 54 305204
Time evolution of CO2 ro-vibrational excitation in a nanosecond discharge measured with laser absorption spectroscopy
Yanjun Du, Tsanko V Tsankov, Dirk Luggenhölscher and Uwe Czarnetzki
Yanjun Du et al 2021 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 54 365201
Lock-in technique for precise measurement of ion distribution functions
Christian Lütke Stetzkamp, Tsanko Vaskov Tsankov and Uwe Czarnetzki
Christian Lütke Stetzkamp et al 2021 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 54 305202
Foundations of capacitive and inductive radio-frequency discharges
Pascal Chabert, Tsanko Vaskov Tsankov, and Uwe Czarnetzki
Citation Pascal Chabert et al 2021 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 30 024001
2020
Message from the Editor in Chief
Igor Adamovich and Uwe Czarnetzki
Igor Adamovich and Uwe Czarnetzki 2020 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 29 120201
Electric field measurements in a He:N2 nanosecond pulsed discharge with sub-ns time resolution
N D Lepikhin, D Luggenhölscher and U Czarnetzki
N D Lepikhin et al 2021 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 54 055201
2019
Numerical modeling of plasma sources with a periodic structure
Khristo Tarnev, Elena Halova, and Uwe Czarnetzki
Khristo Tarnev, Elena Halova, and Uwe Czarnetzki
A xenon collisional-radiative model applicable to electric propulsion devices: II. Kinetics of the 6s, 6p, and 5d states of atoms and ions in Hall thr
Xi-Ming Zhu, Yan-Fei Wang, Yang Wang, Da-Ren Yu, Oleg Zatsarinny, Klaus Bartschat, Tsanko Vaskov Tsankov and Uwe Czarnetzki
Xi-Ming Zhu et al 2019 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 28 105005
Reply to 'Comment on "Information hidden in the velocity distribution of ions and the exact kinetic Bohm criterion"'
Tsanko Vaskov Tsankov and Uwe Czarnetzki
Tsanko Vaskov Tsankov and Uwe Czarnetzki 2019 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 28 078002
Measurement of the Magnetic Field in a Linear Magnetized Plasma by Tunable Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy
Sven Dickheuer, Oleksandr Marchuk, Tsanko Vaskov Tsankov, Dirk Luggenhölscher, Uwe Czarnetzki, Wojciech Gromelski, Stephan Ertmer and Arkadi Kreter
Dickheuer, S.; Marchuk, O.; Tsankov, T.V.; Luggenhölscher, D.; Czarnetzki, U.; Gromelski, W.; Ertmer, S.; Kreter, A.
Analytical plasma impedance model of dual frequency capacitive discharges with ion dynamics
Jan Kuhfeld, Yukinori Sakiyama und Uwe Czarnetzki
Jan Kuhfeld et al 2019 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 28 035004
Message from the editor in chief
Uwe Czarnetzki
Uwe Czarnetzki 2019 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 28 010401
2018
Kinetic model for stochastic heating in the INCA discharge
Uwe Czarnetzki
Uwe Czarnetzki 2018 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 27 105011
Inductively coupled array (INCA) discharge
Philipp Ahr, Tsanko V. Tsankov, Jan Kuhfeld, Uwe Czarnetzki
Philipp Ahr et al 2018 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 27 105010
The effect of the pulse repetition rate on the fast ionization wave discharge
Bang-Dou Huang, Emile Carbone, Keisuke Takashima, Xi-Ming Zhu, Uwe Czarnetzki and Yi-Kang Pu
Bang-Dou Huang et al 2018 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 51 225202
First measurements of the temporal evolution of the plasma density in HiPIMS discharges using THz time domain spectroscopy
Steffen M Meier, Ante Hecimovic, Tsanko V Tsankov, Dirk Luggenhölscher and Uwe Czarnetzki
Steffen M Meier et al 2018 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 27 035006
Reply to Comment on 'Information hidden in the velocity distribution of ions and the exact kinetic Bohm criterion'
Tsanko Vaskov Tsankov and Uwe Czarnetzki
Tsanko Vaskov Tsankov and Uwe Czarnetzki 2018 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 27 038002
Message from the Editor in Chief
Uwe Czarnetzki
Uwe Czarnetzki 2018 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 27 010201
2017
Electric field measurements on plasma bullets in N2 using four-wave mixing
Marc van der Schans, Patrick Böhm, Jannis Teunissen, Sander Nijdam, Wilbert IJzerman and Uwe Czarnetzki
Marc van der Schans et al 2017 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 26 115006
Thomson scattering of plasma turbulence on PSI-2
M. Hubeny, B. Schweer, D. Luggenhölscher, U. Czarnetzki, B. Unterberg
M. Hubeny, B. Schweer, D. Luggenhölscher, U. Czarnetzki, B. Unterberg, Thomson scattering of plasma turbulence on PSI-2, Nuclear Materials and Energy,
The 2017 Plasma Roadmap: Low temperature plasma science and technology
I Adamovich, S D Baalrud, A Bogaerts, P J Bruggeman, M Cappelli, V Colombo, U Czarnetzki, U Ebert, J G Eden, P Favia, D B Graves, S Hamaguchi, G Hieftje, M Hori, I D Kaganovich, U Kortshagen, M J Kushner, N J Mason, S Mazouffre, S Mededovic Thagard, H-R Metelmann, A Mizuno, E Moreau, A B Murphy, B A Niemira, G S Oehrlein, Z Lj Petrovic, L C Pitchford, Y-K Pu, S Rauf, O Sakai, S Samukawa, S Starikovskaia, J Tennyson, K Terashima, M M Turner, M C M van de Sanden and A Vardelle
I Adamovich et al 2017 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 50 323001
Measurement of plasma densities by dual frequency multichannel boxcar THz time domain spectroscopy
St M Meier, Ts V Tsankov, D Luggenhölscher and U Czarnetzki
St M Meier et al 2017 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 50 245202
Information hidden in the velocity distribution of ions and the exact kinetic Bohm criterion
Tsanko V Tsankov, Uwe Czarnetzki
Tsanko V Tsankov and Uwe Czarnetzki 2017 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 26 055003
2016
Retrospective on 'The 2012 Plasma Roadmap'
P. Bruggeman, U. Czarnetzki
Peter J Bruggeman and Uwe Czarnetzki 2016 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 49 431001
Ignition and afterglow dynamics of a high pressure nanosecond pulsed helium micro-discharge: I. Electron, Rydberg molecules and He (23S) densities
Chr.-G. Schregel, E.A.D. Carbone, D. Luggenhölscher, and U. Czarnetzki
Christian-Georg Schregel et al 2016 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 25 054003
Ignition and afterglow dynamics of a high pressure nanosecond pulsed helium micro-discharge: II. Rydberg molecules kinetics
E.A.D. Carbone, Ch.-G. Schregel, and U. Czarnetzki
Emile A D Carbone et al 2016 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 25 054004
Determination of the electric field strength of filamentary DBDs by CARS-based four-wave mixing
P. Böhm, M. Kettlitz, R. Brandenburg, H. Höft, and U Czarnetzki
P Böhm et al 2016 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 25 054002
Determination of state-to-state electron-impact rate coefficients between Ar excited states: a review of combined diagnostic experiments in afterglow plasmas
X.-M. Zhu, Z.-W. Cheng, E. Carbone, Y.-K. Pu, and U. Czarnetzki
Xi-Ming Zhu et al 2016 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 25 043003
Comment on the paper 'The impact of Langmuir probe geometries on electron current collection and the integral relation for obtaining electron energy distribution functions
Ts.V. Tsankov and U. Czarnetzki
Tsanko V Tsankov and Uwe Czarnetzki 2016 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 25 048001
Escape factors for Paschen 2p-1s emission lines in low-temperature Ar, Kr, and Xe plasmas
X.-M. Zhu, Z.W. Cheng, Y.-K. Pu, and U. Czarnetzki
Xi-Ming Zhu et al 2016 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 49 225204
Helium Rydberg Molecules Kinetics in Atmospheric Pressure Discharges
E. Carbone, C.G. Schregel, D. Luggenholscher, U. Czarnetzki
International Symposium on high Pressure low Temperature Plasma Chemistry, ISBN:978-80-210-8318-9
2015
Comment on: Measurement of the force exerted on the surface of an object immersed in a plasma
U. Czarnetzki and Ts.V. Tsankov
Czarnetzki, U., Tsankov, T.V. Comment on: Measurement of the force exerted o the surface of an object immersed in a plasma. Eur. Phys. J. D 69, 236
Rydberg state, metastable, and electron dynamics in the low-pressure argon afterglow
Ts.V. Tsankov, R. Johnsen, and U. Czarnetzki
Tsanko V Tsankov et al 2015 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 24 065001
Electric field vector measurements in a surface ionization wave discharge
B.M. Goldberg, P.S. Böhm, U. Czarnetzki, I.V. Adamovich, and W.R. Lempert
Benjamin M Goldberg et al 2015 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 24 055017
Line integration and spatial resolution in optical imaging of plasmas
S. Siepa and U. Czarnetzki
Sarah Siepa and Uwe Czarnetzki 2015 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 48 385201
Influence of a phase-locked RF substrate bias on the E- to H-mode transition in an inductively coupled plasma
P. Ahr, E. Schüngel, J. Schulze, Ts.V. Tsankov, and U. Czarnetzki
P Ahr et al 2015 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 24 044006
Self-absorption method in combination with an optical probe: a possibility to determine the radial density profile of rare-gas metastables in low-temperature plasmas
X.-M. Zhu, Ts.V. Tsankov, and U. Czarnetzki
Xi-Ming Zhu et al 2015 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 24 035023
2D collisional-radiative model for non-uniform argon plasmas: with or without 'escape factor'
X.-M. Zhu, Ts.V. Tsankov, D. Luggenhölscher, and U. Czarnetzki
Xi-Ming Zhu et al 2015 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 48 085201
Prevention of ion flux lateral inhomogeneities in large area capacitive radio frequency plasmas via the electrical asymmetry effect
E. Schüngel, S. Mohr, J. Schulze, and U. Czarnetzki
Edmund Schüngel, Sebastian Mohr, Julian Schulze, and Uwe Czarnetzki, Applied Physics Letters 106, 054108 (2015)
Evaluation of the Electrical Asymmetry Effect by spectroscopic measurements of capacitively coupled discharges and silicon thin film depositions
E. Schüngel, R. Hofmann, S. Mohr, J. Schulze, J. Röpcke, and U. Czarnetzki
E. Schüngel, R. Hofmann, S. Mohr, J. Schulze, J. Röpcke, U. Czarnetzki, Thin Solid Films, Volume 574, 2015
2014
Ion distribution functions at the electrodes of capacitively coupled high-pressure hydrogen discharges
E. Schüngel, S. Mohr, J. Schulze, U. Czarnetzki, M. J. Kushner
Edmund Schüngel et al 2014 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 23 015001
Collisionless electron heating in periodic arrays of inductively coupled plasmas
U. Czarnetzki and Kh. Tarnev
U. Czarnetzki and Kh. Tarnev, Physics of Plasmas 21, 123508 (2014)
On the OES line-ratio technique in argon and argon-containing plasmas
S. Siepa, St. Danko, Ts.V. Tsankov, T. Mussenbrock, and U. Czarnetzki
Sarah Siepa et al 2014 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 47 445201
Dust Hour Glass in a Capacitive RF Discharge
S. Iwashita, E. Schüngel, J. Schulze, P. Hartmann, Z. Donkó, G. Uchida, K. Koga, M. Shiratani, and U. Czarnetzki
S. Iwashita, IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science ( Volume: 42, Issue: 10, Oct. 2014)
Ion Distribution Functions in Electrically Asymmetric Capacitively Coupled Radio-Frequency Discharges in Hydrogen
S. Mohr, E. Schüngel, J. Schulze, and U. Czarnetzki
S. Mohr, E. Schüngel, J. Schulze, and U. Czarnetzki, IEEE Transactions on plasma science, Vol. 42, No. 10, October 2014
The Glow in a Three-Body Recombination Dominated Afterglow
Ts.V. Tsankov, S. Siepa, P.S. Böhm, D. Luggenhölscher, and U. Czarnetzki
T.V. Tsankov, S. Siepa, P.S. Böhm, D. Luggenhölscher, and U. Czarnetzki, IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science ( Volume: 42, Issue: 10, Oct. 2014)
Formation of carbon nanoparticle using Ar+CH4 high pressure nanosecond discharges
E. Schüngel, S. Mohr, J. Schulze, U. Czarnetzki and M. J Kushner
K Koga et al 2014 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 518 012020
2013
Analytical model for the radio-frequency sheath
U. Czarnetzki
Uwe Czarnetzki, Phys. Rev. E 88, 063101
Effect of structured electrodes on heating and plasma uniformity in capacitive discharges
N. Schmidt, J. Schulze, E. Schüngel, and U. Czarnetzki
N Schmidt et al 2013 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 46 505202
Special issue: diagnostics of atmospheric pressure microplasmas
P. Bruggeman, U. Czarnetzki, and K. Tachibana
Peter Bruggeman et al 2013 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 46 460301
Field reversals in electrically asymmetric capacitively coupled radio-frequency discharges in hydrogen
S. Mohr, E. Schüngel, J. Schulze, and U. Czarnetzki
Sebastian Mohr et al 2013 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 46 435201
Transport control of dust particles via the electrical asymmetry effect: experiment, simulation, and modelling
S. Iwashita, E. Schüngel, J. Schulze, P. Hartmann, Z. Donko, G. Uchida, K. Koga, M. Shiratani, and U. Czarnetzki
Shinya Iwashita et al 2013 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 46 245202
The effect of dust on electron heating and dc self-bias in hydrogen diluted silane discharges
E. Schüngel, S. Mohr, S. Iwashita, J. Schulze, and U. Czarnetzki
E Schüngel et al 2013 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 46 175205
Deposition of microcrystalline intrinsic silicon by the Electrical Asymmetry Effect technique
D. Hrunski, F. Mootz, A. Zeuner, A. Jansen, H. Rost, R. Beckmann, S. Binder, E. Schüngel, S. Mohr, D. Luggenhölscher, Uwe Czarnetzki, and G. Grabosch
D. Hrunski, Vacuum 87, 114 (2013)
Pulsed high-power plasmas for deposition of nanostructured thin films
P. Awakowicz and U. Czarnetzki
Peter Awakowicz and Uwe Czarnetzki 2013 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 46 080301
2012
Rotational and vibrational temperatures in a hydrogen discharge with a magnetic X-point
Ts. V. Tsankov, K. Toku, and U. Czarnetzki
Tsanko V. Tsankov, Kaoru Toko, and Uwe Czarnetzki, Physics of Plasmas 19, 123503 (2012)
Fundamental investigations of capacitive radio frequency plasmas: simulations and experiments
Z. Donko, J. Schulze, U. Czarnetzki, A. Derzsi, P. Hartmann, I. Korolov, E. Schüngel
Z Donkó et al 2012 Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 54 124003
The effect of the driving frequencies on the electrical asymmetry of dual-frequency capacitively coupled plasmas
I. Korolov, Z. Donko, U. Czarnetzki, J. Schulze
Ihor Korolov et al 2012 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 45 465205
Electron cooling in decaying low-pressure plasmas
Y. Celik, Ts.V. Tsankov, M. Aramaki, S. Yoshimura, D. Luggenhölscher, and U. Czarnetzki
Yusuf Celik, Tsanko V. Tsankov, Mitsutoshi Aramaki, Shinji Yoshimura, Dirk Luggenhölscher, and Uwe Czarnetzki Phys. Rev. E 85, 046407
The Electrical Asymmetry Effect in Geometrically Asymmetric CCRF Discharges
E. Schüngel, D. Eremin, J. Schulze, T. Mussenbrock, and U. Czarnetzki
E. Schüngel, D. Eremin, J. Schulze, T. Mussenbrock, and U. Czarnetzki, Journal of Applied Physics 112, 053302 (2012)
Temporally resolved optical emission spectroscopic investigations on a nanosecond self-pulsing micro thin-cathode discharge
B. Du, N. Sadeghi, Ts.V. Tsankov, D. Luggenhölscher, and U. Czarnetzki
Beilei Du et al 2012 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 21 045015
The 2012 Plasma Roadmap
S. Samukawa, M. Hori, S. Rauf, K. Tachibana, P. Bruggeman, G. Kroesen, J.C. Whitehead, A.B. Murthy, A.F. Gutsol, S. Starikovskaia, U. Kortshagen, J.-P. Boeuf, T.J. Sommerer, M.J. Kushner, U. Czarnetzki, and N. Mason
Seiji Samukawa et al 2012 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 45 253001
Sheath-to-sheath transport of dust particles in capacitively coupled plasmas
S. Iwashita, G. Uchida, J. Schulze, E. Schüngel, P. Hartmann, M. Shiratani, Z. Donko, and U. Czarnetzki
Shinya Iwashita et al 2012 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 21 032001
Possibilities of determining non-Maxwellian EEDFs from OES line-ratios in low-pressure capacitive and inductive plasmas containing argon and krypton
X.-M. Zhu, Y.-K. Pu, Y. Celik, S. Siepa, E. Schüngel, D. Luggenhölscher, and U. Czarnetzki
Xi-Ming Zhu et al 2012 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 21 024003
Recombination and enhanced metastable re-population in the argon afterglow
Y. Celik, Ts.V. Tsankov, M. Aramaki, S. Yoshimura, D. Luggenhölscher, and U. Czarnetzki
Yusuf Celik, Tsanko V. Tsankov, Mitsutoshi Aramaki, Shinji Yoshimura, Dirk Luggenhölscher, and Uwe Czarnetzki Phys. Rev. E 85, 056401
Coupling effects in inductive discharges with radio frequency substrate biasing
J. Schulze, E. Schüngel, and U. Czarnetzki
J. Schulze, E. Schüngel, and U. Czarnetzki, Applied Physics Letters 100, 024102 (2012)
Development of Fast Ionization Wave Discharges at High Pulse Repetition Rates
K. Takashima, I.V. Adamovich, and U. Czarnetzki, D. Luggenhölscher
Takashima, K., Adamovich, I.V., Czarnetzki, U., Plasma Chem Plasma Process 32, 471–493 (2012)
2011
Wave propagation and noncollisional heating in neutral loop and helicon discharges
Y. Celik, D.L. Crintea, D. Luggenhölscher, U. Czarnetzki, T. Ishijima, and H. Sugai
Y. Celik, D. L. Crintea, D. Luggenhölscher, U. Czarnetzki, T. Ishijima, and H. Sugai, Physics of Plasmas 18, 022107 (2011)
Ionization by Drift and Ambipolar Electric Fields in Electronegative Capacitive Radio Frequency Plasmas
J. Schulze, A. Derzsi, K. Dittmann, T. Hemke, J. Meichsner, and Z. Donkó
J. Schulze, A. Derzsi, K. Dittmann, T. Hemke, J. Meichsner, and Z. Donkó Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 275001
A discharge with a magnetic X-point as a negative hydrogen ion source
Ts. Tsankov and U. Czarnetzki
Tsanko Tsankov and Uwe Czarnetzki, AIP Conference Proceedings 1390, 140-149 (2011)
Experimental and modeling analysis of fast ionization wave discharge propagation in a rectangular geometry
K. Takashima, I.V. Adamovich, Z. Xiong, M.J. Kushner, S. Starikovskaia, U. Czarnetzki, and D. Luggenhölscher
K. Takashima, I. V. Adamovich, Z. Xiong, M. J. Kushner, S. Starikovskaia, U. Czarnetzki, and D. Luggenhölscher, Physics of Plasmas 18, 083505 (2011)
Starlike Structures in Discharges With a Magnetic X-Point
Y. Celik, Ts. Tsankov, and U. Czarnetzki
Y. Celik, T. Tsankov, and U. Czarnetzki, IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science 39, 2466-2467 (2011)
Hydrogen Discharge with a Magnetic X-Point
Ts. Tsankov and U. Czarnetzki
T. Tsankov and U. Czarnetzki, IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science 39, 2538-2539 (2011)
Dynamics of a Nanosecond High-Voltage Microdischarge
S. Müller, D. Luggenhölscher, and U. Czarnetzki
S. Müller, D. Luggenhölscher, and U. Czarnetzki, IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science 39, 2688 - 2689 (2011)
Control of plasma properties in capacitively coupled oxygen discharges via the electrical asymmetry effect
E. Schüngel, Q.-Z. Zhang, S. Iwashita, J. Schulze, L.-J. Hou, Y.-N. Wang, and U. Czarnetzki
E Schüngel et al 2011 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 44 285205
Kinetic simulation of a nanosecond-pulsed hydrogen microdischarge
Z. Donkó, J. Schulze, S. Müller, and U. Czarnetzki
Z. Donkó, J. Schulze, S. Müller, and U. Czarnetzki, Applied Physics Letters 98, 251502 (2011)
Electron heating and the electrical asymmetry effect in dual frequency capacitive CF4 discharges
J. Schulze, A. Derzsi, and Z. Donko
J Schulze et al 2011 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 20 045008
Spatially and temporally resolved optical spectroscopic investigations inside a self-pulsing micro thin-cathode discharge
B. Du, M. Aramaki, S. Mohr, Y. Celik, D. Luggenhölscher, and U. Czarnetzki
Beilei Du et al 2011 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 44 252001
Secondary electrons in dual-frequency capacitive radio frequency discharges
J. Schulze, Z. Donko, E. Schüngel, and U. Czarnetzki
J Schulze et al 2011 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 20 045007
An Ultrahigh Current Density Micro Discharge
B. Du, D. Luggenhölscher, and U. Czarnetzki
B. Du, D. Luggenhölscher, and U. Czarnetzki, IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science 39, 2682-2683 (2011)
Ignition of a nanosecond-pulsed near atmospheric pressure discharge in a narrow gap
S. Müller, D. Luggenhölscher, and U. Czarnetzki
Sarah Müller et al 2011 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 44 165202
The electrical asymmetry effect in capacitively coupled radio-frequency discharges
U. Czarnetzki, J. Schulze, E. Schüngel, and Z. Donko
U Czarnetzki et al 2011 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 20 024010
The electrical asymmetry effect in multi-frequency capacitively coupled radio frequency discharges
J. Schulze, E. Schüngel, Z. Donko, and U. Czarnetzki
U Czarnetzki et al 2011 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 20 024010
An atmospheric pressure self-pulsing micro thin-cathode discharge
B. Du, S. Mohr, D. Luggenhölscher, and U. Czarnetzki
Beilei Du et al 2011 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 44 125204
Determination of electron densities by diode-laser absorption spectroscopy in a pulsed ICP
Y. Celik, M. Aramaki, D. Luggenhölscher, and U. Czarnetzki
Y Celik et al 2011 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 20 015022
Making a geometrically asymmetric capacitive rf discharge electrically symmetric
J. Schulze, E. Schüngel, U. Czarnetzki, M. Gebhardt, R.P. Brinkmann, and T. Mussenbrock
J. Schulze, E. Schüngel, U. Czarnetzki, M. Gebhardt, R. P. Brinkmann, and T. Mussenbrock, Applied Physics Letters 98, 031501 (2011)
Power absorption in electrically asymmetric dual frequency capacitive radio frequency discharges
E. Schüngel, J. Schulze, Z. Donkó, and U. Czarnetzki
E. Schüngel, J. Schulze, Z. Donkó, and U. Czarnetzki, Physics of Plasmas 18, 013503 (2011)
2010
The effect of secondary electrons on the separate control of ion energy and flux in dual-frequency capacitively coupled radio frequency discharges
Z. Donkó, J. Schulze, P. Hartmann, I. Korolov, U. Czarnetzki, and E. Schüngel
Z. Donkó, J. Schulze, P. Hartmann, I. Korolov, U. Czarnetzki, and E. Schüngel, Applied Physics Letters 97, 081501 (2010)
Excitation dynamics in electrically asymmetric capacitively coupled radio frequency discharges: experiment, simulation, and model
J. Schulze, E. Schüngel, Z. Donkó, and U. Czarnetzki
J Schulze et al 2010 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 19 045028
Investigations on the afterglow of a thin cathode discharge in argon at atmospheric pressure
S. Mohr, B. Du, D. Luggenhölscher and U. Czarnetzki
Sebastian Mohr et al 2010 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 43 295201
The influence of the relative phase between the driving voltages on electron heating in asymmetric dual frequency capacitive discharges
D. Ziegler, J. Trieschmann, T. Mussenbrock, R. P. Brinkmann, J. Schulze, U. Czarnetzki, E. Semmler, P. Awakowicz, D. O'Connel and T. Gans
D Ziegler et al 2010 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 19 045001
A novel probe for spatially resolved emission spectroscopy in plasmas
B. Du, Y. Celik, D. Luggenhölscher, U. Czarnetzki
B Du et al 2010 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 19 045008
Charge dynamics in capacitively coupled radio frequency discharges
J. Schulze, E. Schüngel, Z. Donkó and U. Czarnetzki
J Schulze et al 2010 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 43 225201
Phase resolved optical emission spectroscopy - a non-intrusive diagnostic to study electron dynamics in capacitive radio frequency discharges
J. Schulze, E. Schüngel, Z. Donkó, D. Luggenhölscher and U. Czarnetzki
J Schulze et al 2010 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 43 124016
Rapid formation of electric field profiles in repetitively pulsed high-voltage high-pressure nanosecond discharges
T. Ito, K. Kobayashi, U.Czarnetzki, and S. Hamaguchi
Tsuyohito Ito et al 2010 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 43 062001
The 8th Workshop on Frontiers in Low Temperature Plasma Diagnostics (PREFACE)
N. Sadeghi and U. Czarnetzki
Nader Sadeghi and Uwe Czarnetzki 2010 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 43 120301
Electric field measurements in near-atmospheric pressure nitrogen and air based on a four-wave mixing scheme
S. Müller, T. Ito, K.Kobayashi, D. Luggenhölscher, U. Czarnetzki, S. Hamaguchi
Sarah Müller et al 2010 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 227 012040
Argon ion velocity distributions in a helicon discharge measured by laser induced fluorescence
D. Luggenhölscher, Y. Celik, Y. K. Pu and U. Czarnetzki
D Luggenhölscher et al 2010 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 227 012035
Electric field measurements at near-atmospheric pressure by coherent Raman scattering of laser beams
T. Ito, K. Kobayashi, S. Mueller, U.Czarnetzki, and S. Hamaguchi
Tsuyohito Ito et al 2010 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 227 012018
2009
PIC simulations of the separate control of ion flux and energy in CCRF discharges via the electrical asymmetric effect
Z. Donkó, J. Schulze, B. G. Heil and U. Czarnetzki
Z Donkó et al 2008 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 42 025205
Expanding hydrogen plasmas: photodetachment-technique diagnostics
Zh. Kiss'ovski, St. Kolev, S. Muller, Ts. Paunska, A. Shivarova and Ts. Tsankov
Zh Kiss'ovski et al 2008 Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 51 015007
Collisionless wave damping in neutral loop discharges
Y. Celik, D. L. Crintea, D. Luggenhölscher and U. Czarnetzki
Y Celik et al 2009 Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 51 124040
Optimization of the electrical asymmetry effect in dual-frequency capacitively coupled radio frequency discharges Experiment, simulation, and model
J. Schulze, E. Schüngel, U. Czarnetzki and Z. Donkó
J. Schulze, E. Schüngel, U. Czarnetzki, and Z. Donkó, Journal of Applied Physics 106, 063307 (2009)
Different modes of electron heating in dual-frequency capacitivily coupled radio frequency discharges
J. Schulze, Z. Donkó, D. Luggenhölscher and U. Czarnetzki
J Schulze et al 2009 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 18 034011
The electrical asymmetry effect in capacitively coupled radio frequency discharges - measurements of dc self bias, ion energy and ion flux
J. Schulze, E. Schüngel and U. Czarnetzki
J Schulze et al 2009 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 42 092005
Electric field measurement in an atmospheric or higher pressure gas by coherent Raman scattering of nitrogen
T. Ito, K. Kobayashi, S. Müller, D. Luggenhölscher, U. Czarnetzki and S. Hamaguchi
Tsuyohito Ito et al 2009 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 42 092003
The gain and loss of energy by electrons in the RF-CCP sheath
B. G. Heil, R. P.Brinkmann and U.Czarnetzki
Brian George Heil et al 2009 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 42 085205
Self-excited nonlinear plasma series resonance oscillations in geometrically symmetric capacitively coupled radio frequency discharges
Z. Donkó, J. Schulze, U. Czarnetzki, and D. Luggenhölscher
Z. Donkó, J. Schulze, U. Czarnetzki, and D. Luggenhölscher, Applied Physics Letters 94, 131501 (2009)
Plasma diagnostics by optical emission spectroscopy on argon and comparison with Thomson scattering
D. L. Crintea, U. Czarnetzki, S. Iordanova, I. Koleva and D. Luggenhölscher
D L Crintea et al 2009 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 42 045208
The Electrical Asymmetry Effect - A novel and simple method for separate control of ion energy and flux in capacitively coupled RF discharges
U. Czarnetzki, B.G. Heil, J. Schulze, Z. Donkó, T. Mussenbrock, and R.P. Brinkmann
U Czarnetzki et al 2009 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 162 012010
2008
A hybrid, one-dimensional model of capacitively coupled radio-frequency discharges
B. G. Heil, R. P. Brinkmann and U. Czarnetzki
Brian G Heil et al 2008 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 41 225208
Stochastic heating in asymmetric capacitively coupled RF discharges
J. Schulze, B. G. Heil, D. Luggenhölscher, R. P. Brinkmann and U. Czarnetzki
J Schulze et al 2008 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 41 195212
Helicon-Type Discharge With a Flat Spiral Antenna
D. L. Crintea, Ch.r Isenberg, D. Luggenhölscher, and U. Czarnetzki
D. L. Crintea, C. Isenberg, D. Luggenholscher and U. Czarnetzki, IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, vol. 36, no. 4, pp. 1406-1407, Aug. 2008
Numerical Modeling of Electron Beams Accelerated by the Radio Frequency Boundary Sheath
B. G. Heil, J. Schulze, Th. Mussenbrock, R. P. Brinkmann, and U. Czarnetzki
B. G. Heil, J. Schulze, T. Mussenbrock, R. P. Brinkmann and U. Czarnetzki, IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, v. 36, no. 4, pp. 1404-1405, Aug. 2008
Electron Beams in Capacitively Coupled Radio-Frequency Discharges
J.Schulze, B. G. Heil, D. Luggenhölscher, and U. Czarnetzki
J. Schulze, B. G. Heil, D. Luggenholscher and U. Czarnetzki, IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, vol. 36, no. 4, pp. 1400-1401, Aug. 2008
Instabilities in Capacitively Coupled Radio-Frequency Discharges
J. Schulze, D. Luggenhölscher, and U.Czarnetzki
J. Schulze, D. Luggenholscher and U. Czarnetzki, IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, vol. 36, no. 4, pp. 1402-1403, Aug. 2008
On the possibility of making a geometrically symmetric RF-CCP discharge electrically asymmetric
B. G. Heil, U. Czarnetzki, R. P. Brinkmann and Th. Mussenbrock
Brian G Heil et al 2008 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 41 165202
Plasma dynamics in an inductively coupled magnetic neutral loop discharge
D. O'Connell, T. Gans, D. L. Crintea, U. Czarnetzki and N. Sadeghi
D O'Connell et al 2008 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 17 024022
Electric field reversals in the sheath region of capacitively coupled radio frequency discharges at different pressures
J. Schulze, Z. Donkó, B. G. Heil, D. Luggenhölscher, Th. Mussenbrock, R. P. Brinkmann and U. Czarnetzki
J Schulze et al 2008 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 41 105214
Phase resolved measurement of anisotropic electron velocity distribution functions in a radio-frequency discharge
D L Crintea, D Luggenhölscher, V A Kadetov, Ch Isenberg and U Czarnetzki
D L Crintea et al 2008 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 41 082003
Electron beams in asymmetric capacitively coupled radio frequency discharges at low pressures
J. Schulze, B. G. Heil, D. Luggenhölscher, Th. Mussenbrock, R. P. Brinkmann and U. Czarnetzki
J Schulze et al 2008 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 41 042003
Neutral gas depletion mechanisms in dense low-temperature argon plasmas
D O'Connell, T Gans, D L Crintea, U Czarnetzki and N Sadeghi
D O'Connell et al 2008 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 41 035208
2007
Space and phase resolved plasma parameters in an industrial dual-frequency capacitively coupled radio-frequency discharge
J. Schulze, T. Gans, D. O'Connell, U. Czarnetzki, A.R. Ellingboe, and M.M. Turner
J Schulze et al 2007 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 40 7008
A planar inductively coupled radio-frequency magnetic neutral loop discharge
T. Gans, D.L. Crintea, D. O'Connell and U. Czarnetzki
T Gans et al 2005 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 40 4508
Spatial structures of plasma parameters in a magnetic neutral loop discharge
D. O'Connell, D.L. Crintea, T. Gans, and U. Czarnetzki
D O'Connell et al 2007 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 16 543
Plasma ionisation through wave-particle interaction in a capacitively coupled radio-frequency discharge
D. O'Connell and T. Gans, D. Vender, U. Czarnetzki, R. Boswell
D. O'Connell and T. Gans, D. Vender, U. Czarnetzki, R. Boswell, Physics of Plasmas 14, 034505 (2007)
Plasma boundary sheath in the afterglow of a pulsed inductively coupled RF plasma
M. Osiac, T. Schwarz-Selinger, D. O'Connell, B. Heil, Z. Petrovic, M. M. Turner, T. Gans and U. Czarnetzki
M Osiac et al 2007 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 16 355
Laser spectroscopic electric field measurement in krypton
T Kampschulte, J Schulze, D Luggenhölscher, M D Bowden and U Czarnetzki
T Kampschulte et al 2007 New J. Phys. 9 18
Ultra-Sensitive Measurement of Sheath Electric Fields by Laser-Induced Fluorescence-Dip Spectroscopy
U. Czarnetzki and K. Sasaki
U. Czarnetzki and K. Sasaki, Journal of Plasma and Fusion Research 83, 215-227 (2007)
Diagnostics of the plasma series resonance effect in radio-frequency discharges
J. Schulze, T. Kampschulte, D. Luggenhölscher and U. Czarnetzki
J Schulze et al 2007 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 86 012010
2006
Frequency coupling in dual frequency capacitively coupled radio-frequency plasmas
T. Gans, J. Schulze, D. O'Connell, U. Czarnetzki, R. Faulkner, A.R. Ellingboe, and M.M. Turner
T. Gans, J. Schulze, D. O'Connell, U. Czarnetzki, R. Faulkner, A.R. Ellingboe, and M.M. Turner, Applied Physics Letters 89, 261502 (2006)
Self-excitation of the plasma series resonance in radio-frequency discharges: An analytical description
U. Czarnetzki, T. Mussenbrock, and R.P. Brinkmann
U. Czarnetzki, T. Mussenbrock, and R.P. Brinkmann, Physics of Plasmas 13, 123503 (2006)
Diagnostics for the Dynamics of Power Dissipation in Technologically used Plasmas
T. Gans, D. O'Connell, J. Schulze, V.A. Kadetov, U. Czarnetzki
T. Gans, D. O’Connell, J. Schulze, V. A. Kadetov, and U. Czarnetzki, AIP Conference Proceedings 876, 260 (2006)
Electronic excitation in metals through hyperthermal atoms
D. A. Kovacs, T. Babkina, T. Gans, U. Czarnetzki and D. Diesing
D A Kovacs et al 2006 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 39 5224
2005
Sources and sinks of CF and CF2 in a cc-RF CF4-plasma under various conditions
P. Fendel, A.Francis and U. Czarnetzki
Peter Fendel et al 2004 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 14 1
Phase and space resolved optical emission spectroscopic investigations of an inductively coupled RF plasma using an imaging acousto-optic spectrometer
T. Kampschulte, J. Schulze, T. Gans, U.Czarnetzki, S. Marke, T. Wallendorf
T. Kampschulte, J. Schulze, T. Gans, U. Czarnetzki, S. Marke, T. Wallendorf, Surface and Coatings Technology, Volume 200, Issues 1–4, 2005, P 859-861
Energy analysis of hyperthermal hydrogen atoms generated through surface neutralisation of ions
T. Babkina, T. Gans and U. Czarnetzki
T. Babkina et al 2005 EPL 72 235
Characterization of stationary and pulsed inductively coupled RF discharges for plasma sterilization
T. Gans, M. Osiac, D. O'Connell, V. A. Kadetov, U. Czarnetzki, T. Schwarz-Selinger, H. Halfmann and P. Awakowicz
T Gans et al 2005 Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 47 A353
Plasma diagnostics by laser spectroscopic electric field measurement
U. Czarnetzki, D. Luggenhölscher, V.A. Kadetov, and H.F. Döbele
Czarnetzki, U., Luggenhölscher, D., Kadetov, V. A. and Döbele, H. F.., Pure and Applied Chemistry, vol. 77, no. 2, 2005, pp. 345-358
2004
Thomson scattering in low temperature helium plasmas of a magnetic multipole plasma source
S Maurmann, V A Kadetov, A A I Khalil, H-J Kunze and U Czarnetzki
S Maurmann et al 2004 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 37 2677
2003
2002
Observation of Fast Hydrogen Atoms Formed y Ion Bombarding of Surfaces
T. Gans, V. Schulz-von der Gathen, U. Czarnetzki, H.F. Döbele
Contributions in Plasma Physics 42, 596-602 (2002)
2001
Quenching rate constants for reactions of Ar(4p'[1/2]0, 4p[3/2]2, and 4p[5/2]2 atoms with 22 reagents gases
N. Sadeghi, and D.W. Setser A. Francis, U. Czarnetzki, and H.F. Döbele
J. Chem. Phys. 115, 3144 (2001
Investigations on ionic processes and dynamics in the sheath region of helium and hydrogen discharges by laser spectroscopic electric field measurements
U. Czarnetzki, D. Luggenhölscher, and H.F. Döbele
Czarnetzki, U., Luggenhölscher, D. & Döbele, Appl Phys A 72, 509–521 (2001)
2000
Diagnostics of atoms by laser spectrosopic methods in plasmas and plasma-wall interaction studies (vacuum ultraviolet and two-photontechniques)
H.F. Döbele, U. Czarnetzki and A. Goehlich
H F Döbele et al 2000 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 9 477
Two Step Laser Induced Fluorescence: An Enhanced Detection Method of Rydberg-State Species for Electric Field Measurement in Glow Discharge Plasmas
J.-B. Kim, T. Ikutake, M. Bowden, K. Muraoka and U. Czarnetzki
Jung-Bae Kim et al 2000 Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 39 299
1999
Collisional quenching of argon (4p; J=0, 2) excited states by several hydrogen and halogen containing molecules
A. Francis, U. Czarnetzki, H. F.Döbele
International Conference on Phenomena in ionized Gases, Vol.IV, Proceedings, Pages: 43-44 Published: 1999
Absolute atomic hydrogen densities in a radio frequency discharge measured by two-photon laser induced fluorescence imaging
L. Chérigier, U. Czarnetzki, D. Luggenhölscher, V. Schulz-von der Gathen, and H.F. Döbele
L. Chérigier, U. Czarnetzki, D. Luggenhölscher, V. Schulz-von der Gathen, and H. F. Döbele, Journal of Applied Physics 85, 696-702 (1999)
Space and time resolved electric field measurements in helium and hydrogen RF-discharges
U. Czarnetzki, D. Luggenhölscher and H. F. Döbele
U Czarnetzki et al 1999 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 8 230
Plasma Sheath Electric Field Strengths Above a Grooved Electrode in a Parallel-Plate Radio-Frequency Discharge
U. Czarnetzki, G. A. Hebner, D. Luggenhölscher, H. F.Döbele, and M. E. Riley
U. Czarnetzki, G. A. Hebner, D. Luggenhölscher, H. F.Döbele, and M. E. Riley, IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science ( Volume: 27, Issue: 1, Feb 1999)
1998
Increased Efficiency of VUV Generation by Stimulated anti-Stokes Raman Scattering with Stokes Seeding
A. Goehlich, U. Czarnetzki and H.F. Döbele
Alexandra Goehlich, U. Czarnetzki, and H. F. Döbele, Appl. Opt. 37, 8453-8459 (1998)
Collisional deactivation of two-photon-excited Ar (4p; J = 0, 2) states by H2 and several hydrocarbon and fluorine containing molecules
A. Francis, U. Czarnetzki, H.F. Döbele, and N. Sadeghi
A. Francis, U. Czarnetzki, H. F. Döbele and N. Sadeghi Eur. Phys. J. AP, 4 3 (1998) 239-242
Sensitive Electric Field Measurement by Fluorescence-Dip Spectroscopy of Rydberg States of Atomic Hydrogen
U. Czarnetzki, D. Luggenhölscher, and H.F. Döbele
U. Czarnetzki, D. Luggenhölscher, and H. F. Döbele Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 4592 – Published 23 November 1998
Nonlinear Optical Techniques for Plasma Diagnostics
V.N. Ochkin, S. Y. Savinov, S. N. Tskhai, U. Czarnetzki, Volker Schulz-von der Gathen, and H.F. Döbele
IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science ( Volume: 26, Issue: 5, Oct 1998), Page(s): 1502 - 1513
1997
Application of Non-Linear Optical Methods to Plasma Diagnostics
U. Czarnetzki
U. Czarnetzki, J. Phys. IV France 07 (1997) C4-175-C4-186
Quenching of the 750.4 nm argon actinometry line by H2 and several hydrocarbon molecules
A. Francis, U. Czarnetzki, and H.F. Döbele N. Sadeghi
Applied Physics Letters 71 (26), 3796 (1997)
1996
1995
Diagnostics for the spatial distribution of hydrogen atoms around the divertor region
A. Muraokoa, K. Miyazaki, U. Czarnetzki, T. Kajiwara, K. Uchino, H. Takenaga, T. Okada, M. Maeda, T. Yamauchi, T. Shoji
Journal of Nuclear Materials, Volumes 220–222, 1995, Pages 563-566
Novel Scheme for Atomic Hydrogen Detection by Double-Resonant Four-Wave Mixing
U. Czarnetzki and H.F. Döbele
U. Czarnetzki and H. F. Döbele ,Review of Scientific Instruments 66, 587-589 (1995)
1994
Comparison of Various Two-Photon Excitation Schemes for Laser-Induced Fluorescence Spectroscopy in Atomic Hydrogen
U. Czarnetzki, K. Miyazaki, T. Kajiwara, K. Muraoka, M. Maeda and H. F. Döbele
U. Czarnetzki, K. Miyazaki, T. Kajiwara, K. Muraoka, M. Maeda, and H. F. Döbele, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 11, 2155-2162 (1994)
Two-photon laser-induced fluorescence measurements of absolute atomic hydrogen densities and powder formation in a silane discharge
U. Czarnetzki, K. Miyazaki, T. Kajiwara,and K. Miyazaki, T. Okada and M. Maeda A. Suzuki and A. Matsuda
Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A 12 (3), 831 (1994)
1993
1992
1991
VUV-Generation in H2 by Nonlinear Optical Processes near EF- and B-State Resonances
U. Czarnetzki and H.F. Döbele
Phys. Rev. A 44, 7530 – Published 1 December 1991
1990
Observation of Unexpected Energy Levels in Molecular Hydrogen
U. Czarnetzki and H.F. Döbele
U. Czarnetzki and H. F. Döbele Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 2763 – Published 4 June 1990
Observation of unexpected energy levels in molecular hydrogen and ortho-para energy transfer
U. Czarnetzki and H. F. Döbele
Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 2763 – Published 4 June 1990
Observation of Unexpected Energy Levels in Molecular Hydrogen and Ortho-Para Energy Transfer
U. Czarnetzki and H.F. Döbele
U. Czarnetzki and H. F. Döbele Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 2763 – Published 4 June 1990
1989
Observation of stimulated hyper-Raman scattering in H2
U. Czarnetzki, U. Wojak, and H.F. Döbele
U. Czarnetzki, U. Wojak, and H. F. Döbele Phys. Rev. A 40, 6120(R) – Published 1 November 1989
Generation of vuv-radiation by means of excimer- lasers and application to fluorescence diagnostics
U. Czarnetzki, H.F. Döbele, and M. Röwekamp
U. Czarnetzki, H. F. Dobele, M. Rowekamp, Proc. SPIE 1023, Excimer Lasers and Applications, (26 April 1989)
Stimulated Vacuum UV and IR Emission Following Two-Photon Excitation of Molecular Hydrogen Using an ArF Laser
U. Czarnetzki, H.F. Döbele, and B. Rückle
Czarnetzki, U., Döbele, H.F. & Rückle, Appl. Phys. B 48, 37–40 (1989)
1988
Laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy of beryllium vapour at UV and VUV wavelengths
Uwe Czarnetzki, H F Döbele and V Schulz-von der Gathen
U Czarnetzki et al 1988 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 21 246